I've searched for
a few jobs in my time, and I've interviewed many hundreds of people. Here
are some things
that I've learned which have had great success. I hope they are of value
to
any job searchers.
Treat job hunting
as a full time occupation - If you are currently unemployed and can
physically (or mentally)
work, then there is absolutely no excuse for not spending every
waking moment looking
for a job. You can read want ads over breakfast, go on an interview
in the morning,
spend lunch on the phone scheduling a couple more interview for later in
the
week, go on another
interview in the afternoon and write a few letters over dinner. After
dinner, you can
surf the internet researching your career, locale and companies. The point
is,
there is nothing
more important than finding a job - it is the basis of survival. Treat
it as
such.
Research - Spend
your evenings doing research about potential employers. First you are
looking for companies
who need to hire someone with your qualifications. This is your first
research task. Once
you find some companies, schedule some interviews. When you talk to
the receptionist
on the phone, you could ask her to send you a brochure or some information
about the company
(if the interview is soon you could pick it up the day before if possible).
You can get on the
internet in the evening and see if any articles have been written about
the company. Remember
to check various sources to see if the company is financially sound
- you don't want
to get employed only to be laid off a month later if you can help it! Also
find
out the names of
as many corporate executives as possible, but make sure your information
is current.
What do you need
this information for? The data has many values: first, you could find out
the company does
not meet your needs and not waste your time on an interview. Having
information makes
you more powerful during the interview process, as you will not be going
in ignorant of what's
going on. Finally, you can use this information to convince your
interviewer that
you are qualified for the position.
Contacts - The plain
fact of the matter is, scanning the newspaper want ads is perhaps the
least successful
method of job hunting. Sending out hundreds of resumes simply does not
work well either.
In fact, the best way to get a job is through personal contacts.
What does this mean?
You need to get on the phone, get in your car or bicycle or whatever,
and talk to people.
If an interview does not work out, you call the person back and ask them
if they know of
someone else who needs your skills. Ask the receptionist, ask the human
resources person,
ask anyone who will talk to you. Open your mouth and get friendly with
people. Once you
get to know them a bit (which could be after five minutes of conversation
or several hours,
depending upon the person), ask if they know of anyone who needs your
skills. If they
say "no", fine. On the other hand, you will occasionally get a contact.
Now,
that's how you find
a good job!
Go on at least one
interview per weekday - Try and schedule an interview, no matter how
much of a stretch,
every single day. In this case, more is better. Each interview is an
opportunity to get
a job, or, just as importantly, a potential source for leads to other contacts
and interviews.
Treat "no" as an
opportunity - It is inevitable that you will get a "no" now and then. In
fact,
you might get tens
or even hundreds of them. It's often a good idea to call the person who
interviewed you
to talk to them. On the surface, you are asking why you didn't get the
job:
but in reality,
you are asking them for information. The primary purpose of talking to
them is
simple: "do you
know of anyone else who could use a person like me?" Sometimes you will
get a "no", and
sometimes you will get a name and phone number.
Control your interviews
- Most people go into a job interview in a passive, controlled state.
They answer some
questions, take a few tests perhaps and fill in a few forms. Virtually
everything is under
the control of the job seeker.
I've found a more
assertive approach can be more fruitful, and certainly it feels more
fulfilling. Go into
the interview with a pad of paper and writing materials. Be sure the pad
has
a list of questions
for your potential employer, as well as some notes about their company.
When you meet the
employer, introduce yourself assertively. Listen well, but also ask lots
of
questions and, most
importantly, show off your knowledge of the company, position and if
possible, your interviewer.
Show the person you have done your homework.
Search for the problems
- Find out what kind of problems your potential employer is
attempting to solve.
Ideally, you should try and do some of this before the interview (with
good research) if
you can. However, it's perfectly acceptable to ask the interviewer about
the
position and about
the situation. Once you find out what they are attempting to solve by
hiring you, then
you can inform them how you can help them solve those problems.
Build a rapport -
Be friendly and listen. Listen well. Keep your ears peeled for anything
which
you and your interviewer
have in common. For example, if you determine that he likes opera
and you just saw
"Cats", then you might get into a discussion about it. Back off fast if
you
find it's not a
good subject - otherwise, be animated and happy about it. Why are you doing
this? Because a
huge part of the interview process is the interviewer is determining if
you are
someone he or she
wants to work with. By having common likes (or dislikes) you make
yourself more friendly
to them.
An example - Let's
say you are being interviewed for an accounting position. You got the
reference from an
interview a few days ago, and the person who referred you explained the
last person left
without notice, and they needed someone who could figure out the mess fast.
The night before
the interview, you check out the company on the internet and find out some
basic facts (what
it does, how many employees and so on). While waiting in the lobby, you
talk to the receptionist
and find out the person doing your interview likes movies, especially
science fiction
movies.
When you get to the
interview, you can use the information about movies and science fiction
to relax your interviewer
and get into some conversation. Now as the interviewer explains
what the job is
about and asks the usual questions, you can mention that you are very good
at stepping into
chaotic situations and organizing them. If you have past experience at
this,
you should mention
it. Drop some facts about the company into the conversation as well to
show you are informed
and care. You might give some examples of how you got handed a
project from someone
who dropped the ball (but do not criticize anyone) and brought it to
successful conclusion.
Conclusions - Finding
a new job can be a demanding, difficult task. You must treat it with the
priority it deserves
and get out there and hustle. Reading the want ads is the worst way to
look for jobs -
and personal contacts are the best way. Go on, put on your walking shoes
and
pound the pavement.
There is no better way to find a job.
Richard Lowe Jr. is
the webmaster of Internet Tips And Secrets at
http://www.internet-tips.net
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